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Flash Components

As of 2024/11/15 only NC has this flash

Lens

  • Linos Inspect XL 60mm (link)

Color Calibration Resources

  • XRite ColorChecker calibration data sheet -

SVCam Resources

Flash Setup

  1. Set up the flash with the desired settings, as settings influence the flash duration. My assumptions are:

    1. Manual mode

    2. 1/1, 1/2+0,3-0,6 or 1/2 flash power level

    3. Not sure about "stable color temperature" and it's impact to the frequency at which the flash can fire.. Should be tried out. We'd like a constant color temperature, but not sure what the downside is here, since it's not turned on always.

    4. "stand by" should be turn off, or set to something like 120 min.

    5. "Delay flash" should be turn off

    6. Modeling lamps should be turned off

    7. Observe the flash duration time t=0.1. This is presumably done with the "TIMES" function of the flash.

Setting

color

on

Camera Setup/Config

  1. Turn off all auto settings.

    1. This includes exposure times, gains, white balancing, etc.

  2. Set exposure time to half of t0.1 from the flash. Pay attention to difference in units.

  3. While you have a non-changing level of ambient light:

    1. Capture a series of images with a varied camera-set delay between flash trigger and image exposure. The entire scene has to stay constant.

    2. If the images are overexposed in this experiment, modify the aperture on the lens accordingly.

    3. Note the delay that resulted in the brightest image and put that delay into the camera.

  4. Color and focus calibration.

    1. Place a color checker below the camera, preferably the big one. If the camera cannot move in the z-axis, place the color checker 15 cm above the pot soil level.

    2. Refocus the camera to ensure that focus is accurate. This is done with the color checker by zooming in on the millimeter markers. Open up the aperture all the way and repeatedly make tiny adjustments -> image capture -> zoom in and evaluate until focus is just right.

    3. Reset the aperture to an appropriate level based on the brightness of the image at the designated flash power.

    4. Capture a good quality image of the colorchecker to be used for color calibration (specifically to determine the color calibration matrix used for DNG-formatting of the images)

To determine the effect of the stable color temperature, it makes sense to run a stress test with and without it at our desired flash power. That would also help answer whether the flash will bottleneck the bbot at the given power level (edited) 

To take an image from the mini-computer

Open up a browser and copy and paste this into address bar:

localhost:5000/image

Image start time

Image end time

Notes

Pot spacing

Row spacing

Objective

NC_1731429872

End time, 2:00PM EST

  • 1/2 flash

  • looking at a single potting group with little to no vegetation

43

30

  • collecting data to test the amount of overlap

  • data for testing asfm on pots with low amount of distinct features

NC_1731426535

NC_1731427516

  • a single clover species group

  • flash was going off on only every other image capture

43

30

  • collecting data to test the amount of overlap

  • lots of image features/growth

  • place colorchecker card 15 cm

  • then move

  • set the aperture to the lowest number

  • adjust exposure

  • start finding the right focus so that the milliliter scale on the colorchecker are incredibly clear, adjust image.png img_f11_20-2.jpg by millimeterimage (1).png

  • after the right focus has been identified, set it using the set screw

  • now adjust aperture and exposure as needed

Location

Date

Scene

Lens height above ground

Lens height above plants

Focus

Aperture

Exposure

Flash Power

Image

Closeup

Scene image

1.66 m

21.5

4

1

1/32

NC

2024/11/08

partly cloudy, shading from the building

1.7 m

21

8

1500

Screenshot from 2024-11-08 14-06-06.png

Screenshot from 2024-11-08 14-07-11.png

IMG_20241108_150911.jpg

Camera Settings

Setting

Description

Range

Settings

Aperture

Aperture refers to the opening in a camera lens through which light passes to reach the camera sensor. It is measured in f-stops (e.g., f/1.8, f/2.8, f/5.6). Lower f-stop values (e.g., f/1.8) mean a wider aperture, allowing more light in, while higher values (e.g., f/22) narrow the opening, letting in less light. A wide aperture (low f-stop) creates a shallow depth of field, blurring the background and focusing on the subject. A narrow aperture (high f-stop) results in a deeper depth of field, keeping more of the scene in focus.

Focus

Focus determines the sharpness of the subject in the image. When the subject is in focus, it appears sharp and clear, while elements not in focus appear blurred. Manual focus allows you to control which part of the scene is sharp.

Exposure Time

  • Aperture and focus done manually on site

  • Exposure setting configured in the .txt file.

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